For millennia, people have been using various languages as a means of communication. English is becoming the language of the world because 195 countries use it on an everyday basis. We are discussing this blog Parts of Speech.

Many non-native speakers often wonder, “How to develop English fluency and where to start the English speaking journey?”

Well, it all begins with understanding the parts of speech. 

Every single word in the English language belongs to a part of speech. Understanding the parts makes it simpler for a person to learn English Grammar. 

This guide puts you on the right track so you can get started with developing English fluency the right way. 

What is a Part of Speech?

Every sentence a person speaks or writes falls into the nine parts of speech.  The term “part of speech or word classes” explains both the definition of words and how words are used in a sentence. By using parts of speech, we can communicate our ideas and thoughts clearly.

By recognizing parts of speech, you can analyze sentences and understand them easily.  So, let’s dive in and discuss all parts of the speech with examples.

Nouns

A noun is a word that defines a place, idea, thing, or person. Generally, nouns begin with an article (a, an, the), but not always. Nouns fall into eight categories: proper, common, abstract, concrete, countable, non-countable, collective, and compound noun. 

These types of nouns can serve different functions within a sentence. For instance, a noun can be a subject complement, direct object, object of a preposition, subject, or indirect object.

Example Sentence

“This is my pet. He lives in my house. We both recently moved to India.

Pronouns

A pronoun is a short and simple word used to replace specific nouns. Personal, demonstrative, interrogative, indefinite, and possessive are among the most used types of pronouns. 

Example Sentence

“The guy who brought me this diary is my brother. His name is Pawan Raturi, and he is a writer.” 

Verbs

This is considered the essential part of a speech. Generally, a verb defines an action within a sentence. However, not verbs tell literal actions in a sentence.  Action verbs refer to literal actions, whereas non-action verbs refer to feelings or a state of being.

Example Sentence

“I cleaned my room after the party.” “I felt good after a meditation session.” 

Adjectives

An adjective is a word in a sentence that defines a noun. They are further bifurcated into various types, including descriptive, demonstrative, possessive, and interrogative. 

Example Sentence

Think of your favorite novel. How’d you describe it to a person who has never read it?

You may say that I had read the novel and I absolutely loved it.  “The novel was well-written, engaging, and a heady mix of love, drama, and betrayal.” 

Adverbs

Adverbs in a sentence describe verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs. To identify this part of speech, you can witness that they generally answer the questions, such as how much, when, where, and how.  

Example Sentence

Many students were present in the class when Sachin walked into the room swiftly.” 

Prepositions

Prepositions are responsible for making links between words and sentences.  To identify prepositions, observe the words that form a relationship between subject and object in a sentence.

Example Sentence

“We will go out for lunch on Sunday. 

Conjunctions

Conjunctions help in making flowing sentences by linking thoughts and ideas. In other words, they join words, clauses, and phrases in a sentence. 

Example Sentence

“I love dogs and rabbits, but I don’t like cats. 

Articles

Articles are words that are used as a part of speech to define nouns.  There are two types of articles, definite and indefinite.  A car. The Sun.  An exciting experience.  These bold words in a sentence are known as articles. 

Example Sentence

After a long day, Prashant goes to the entrepreneurial meet where he finds an energetic young entrepreneur.

Interjections

Expressing emotions through words has become possible with the help of interjections.  Though they don’t have a grammatical function in sentence construction, they are imperative for expressing emotions. 

Generally, people follow interjections with an exclamation mark. 

Example Sentence

Ouch, that hurt!

Yoo-hoo! Is there anyone?

Oh! The web series is too long.

Conclusion

There you have it! The above guide explores essential aspects of a speech to communicate with people effectively. We’ve defined all parts of speech to help you understand them easily. If you want to go further and develop English fluency, it is the right time to join a reputed institute for an English speaking course in Chandigarh. People often confuse good English speaking with influential personality. However, it is imperative to understand that the personality development course in Chandigarh is designed to help aspirants work on their dressing sense, grooming, thought process, dealing with situations, and so on.